A lot of folks (well, American folks) have expressed surprise that immigration is such a burning issue here in Spain and in Europe in general. So to give a little snapshot of what’s going on, here are the translations of recent headlines I’ve come across, in this case concerning Spain.
- Andalusian NGO documents 1,167 deaths caused by illegal immigration in 2006.
- 2 Subsaharans dead, among the 37 immigrants that arrive at Tenerife
- 74 immigrants reach the coasts of Almería and Málaga by raft over the weekend.
- A Subsaharan, the first immigrant to jump the fence at Ceuta since 2005
- Recently, 200 immigrants arrive to the Canaries
- 2 boats with 97 Subsaharans aboard arrive at Tenerife
To explain, every summer waves of immigrants flow towards Spain, and far too many literally wash up on the shores. Dead. Ceuta, mentioned above, is one of the cities, along with Melilla, that are Spanish territory, but fall within the North African mainland, on the Moroccan coast (map). Obviously this makes them quite a target as a gateway to Europe. The above-mentioned fence in Ceuta, keeping people out of the city, is notorious here, and that someone managed to scale it’s barbed-wire heights is indeed newsworthy. Subsaharans, you will note, are the population most frequently found, floating across the mediterranean, often in shocking conditions, to the coasts of mainland Spain, to Tenerife, and the Canary Islands (though arrivals to the Canaries are down recently).
If 1,167 people died trying to get into Spain you can imagine the numbers who arrived in need of medical assistance, suffering from starvation, exposure and dehydration. This is a big problem for Spain, and they’ve been asking help from the wider European community for the adequate resources to tackle this problem and to care for those who arrive, and who usually end up in detention centers.
Speaking of detention centers, here’s another headline . “Ceuta urgently needs money to attend to immigrant minors.” They’ve got about a hundred or so to care for at the moment, mostly Moroccan. According to this article, the Temporary Immigrant Holding Center (CETI) in Cueta, gets an average of 6 new residents a day and, as of the end of June when this article came out, there were 480 people there, with a maximum of 512 spaces.
And speaking of shared responsibility, a recent incident involving Malta (wow, two Malta references in such a short span, who knew there was so much going on there!) is leading the little island, along with Spain, to propose a plan to “share” the immigrants found drifting on the high seas among various EU member states so that no one state is burdened with the cost of their care and eventual repatriation.
July 18, 2007 at 10:53 pm
Karina,
Thanks for sharing info re: news in Europe, and your perspective/insights thereon. I don’t do a good job keeping up on The World on my own, good to have you to help!
So, is Sarkozy’s take on immigration just a more media-friendly version of Le Pen? Are the French pulling back from the EU or just exercising their native genius for contradiction? Enquiring minds want to know….
Immigration is such a knotty issue because the countries experiencing the problem (let’s go out on a limb and call them “The Haves”) are unable/unwilling to deal with the fact that the problem is not immigration per se but the massive economic inequality which forces people to risk their lives trying for a shot at an even adequate life [he pontificated blithely while sitting in air-conditioned comfort and typing on his expensive computer].
Anyway, always glad to read/hear what you have to say. Thanks, and be seeing you.
M
July 19, 2007 at 6:50 am
Here’s a document you may find interesting to know the dimensions of inmigration in Spain: http://www.ine.es/prensa/np457.pdf
“La población empadronada en España supera los 45 millones de personas a 1 de enero de 2007. El número de extranjeros empadronados se sitúa en 4,48 millones,
de los cuales 1,7 millones son comunitarios”
July 19, 2007 at 3:48 pm
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